[Here's one I've had on the back burner for while. It finally came together after I'd seen the film "Miss Representation".]
“You’ve come a long way, baby.”
Remember that one? By 1968 women had come so far that Madison Avenue designed a cigarette just for us. Since then, they have taken us on quite a merry romp in the “updating” of womanhood. In TV and movies, we have seen our roles transformed. Where once the female role was to provide utilitarian set decoration – a buxom girl with a steno pad off in the corner or a nurse poised prettily two paces behind the wealthy male patient or distinguished doctor – women characters began to take center stage in boardrooms, courtrooms and, of course, bedrooms. Women could now be the initiators in sexual encounters, a situation apparently both exciting and unnerving for the mostly male minds concocting these plots, as suggested by the easy transformation of female sexual aggressor to female maniacal murderer or tough-girl avenger.
Hollywood had it all figured out: If a good looking woman looked good on the periphery of the action, imagine how she’d look in a tight dress and high heels pleading the case center stage. And when the bound-and-gagged, ripped-bodice, helpless, virginal-but-damned-sexy victim character wore thinner than the nightie she was invariably abducted in, she could be replaced with the even more scintillating spandex-clad cat-woman character, whose punches and leg kicks showed off her curves. Over time, the female super-hero or anti-hero has “evolved” to the degree that she is also freely shown being hit herself. The violence in both directions has become more real, leaving the heroine looking very much like the old image of victim – bruised, cut, bloody and barely dressed.
On to the commercials, thanks to which basic bodily functions have been introduced as acceptable material for public discourse. Acne and hemorrhoid creme, sanitary products, anxiety medication, and every other remedy or product for any and every real and imagined condition, are out there front and center. Women may now be found all across the airwaves frankly discussing formerly unmentionable subjects. I do not deny that on some level this is progress. The time is long past when real, human issues may not be exposed in “polite society.” But the time has also passed when we can equate the crashing of taboos with genuine liberation.
What we would like to see now are images of women that are not traditional – by which I mean, that are not the way men traditionally portray women. We want images that are actually realistic, meaning, how women really see themselves and want to be perceived by others. It would be refreshing to see portrayals of women created by women, portrayals of men created by women, and portrayals of men and women created by men who are not invested in the marketing power of pigeonholing and demographics.
I lament the ubiquity of the man’s business suit as much as the bright-tight version of professional-wear favored by today’s on-screen female “role models.” In both cases the effect, if not the objective (though I think it is the objective), is to strip us of individuality in order to make us more predictable and easily-manipulated consumers. The man’s suit and the grooming that goes with it de-sexualize his appearance while imbuing him with the power of conformity to a system in which his “type” is favored. Conversely, the woman’s “uniform” and attendant cosmetic enhancements are meant to accentuate her sexuality, so that, however much wealth is evident by her appearance (and it takes considerable resources to look that good), she is first and foremost female. The man is a power figure to be followed; the woman is a figure of desire to be pursued.
Each generation that has tried to resist these stock identities has found itself in yet another battle for self-acceptance, often on the losing side. As more actual women (not the TV kind) reject the fashion dictates of Madison Avenue, the marketing geniuses turn their attention to the men. These days, men are equally the target of commercials intended to make them “need” something special in order to be acceptable. It is now essential that they perfume their bodies, condition their skin, soften (darken or increase) their hair, increase their virility (via medication or the stock market), flatten their tummies, and make themselves more “interesting.”
Call me a curmudgeon (she of the tube top, hip-huggers and frizzy hair), but the younger generations’ piercing and tattooing backlash to this Madison Avenue version of beauty and grooming looks a lot like self-mutilation. I admit, I’m not getting much traction for my theory that their heavy-metal style represents a deep, internalized self-loathing – certainly not from the young people themselves. One-on-one, “kids today” strike me as smart, confident and not at all self-hating. Their loathing is directed at societal bullshit and hypocrisy, and it is their right and duty to wage a creative campaign to point out that the emperor has no clothes.
Each generation must fight that battle for primacy in envisioning the world they will inherit. Unfortunately, spontaneous, organic rebellion that emerges within any group these days is quickly trended and friended to death, with the “market” appropriating every new word and gesture for mass franchise: Young men and women who rejected over-hyped, mass-produced “fashion” and adorned their very bodies with ink and hardware have seen their style go from fringe to accepted to institutionalized via increasing refinement and reproduction by the purveyors of mass culture. Thus we find a relatively new stock character added to the hall of TV “types”- a goth-punk-styled, geeky young woman. She happens to be very pretty as well as very smart. She is empowered by virtue of her braininess rather than her figure – but let’s face it, she still looks like a dress-up doll.
What I see generally in mass media entertainment is, whether consciously devised or not, an effective program of desensitization to violence, vulgarity and verbal viciousness. About “entertainment” violence, suffice it to say that if you spend half an hour surfing TV channels (you’ll get plenty of movie trailers and video game ads in the mix too) you may come away with PTSD from all the shooting, burning, bombing, slashing, crashing, stalking, dissecting, threatening and torturing you will be exposed to. Likewise, verbal viciousness is sufficiently on display in print, radio and TV “news” that I will not elaborate on the point here, except to note that the nastiness and lies – nothing new, especially in the political arena – are now disseminated with lightning speed so that resulting disputes may escalate with equal rapidity. By “vulgarity” I do not refer only to sex debased to something like a joke, or debasing to one or more individuals, but images that are just plain gross and stupid. For example, we now have animated personifications of things like dirt and snot – though that latter word has yet to be used on-air. I suppose “snot” would be keeping it a bit too real to fulfill the marketing purpose, which is apparently to make “mucus” (dust, fat cells, germs, stomach acid, ants, roaches, weeds and unsightly growths) at once cute and killable.
Oh my. Cute and killable. That seems to be the same agenda Madison Avenue has for women. “Here, sweetie, have a cigarette.” “Put on this bikini and run for your life.” Meanwhile, the straight-laced types you might expect to defend our worth and integrity have fallen back to a notion of female “honor” that relegates us to, 1) the actual role of childbearing and rearing, and 2) its many metaphorical variants in society, such as office mommy – she who props up and cleans up after the overgrown boys in suits. It would be funny, or it would be irrelevant, except that women are not paid at all for their work in the home, and are not paid equally to men when they work outside of the home. And so we too exist in a prolonged version of childhood – financially dependent, disempowered, insecure about our identities, uncomfortable with our bodies, ripe for exploitation. The resulting tension leads to poor relationships between the genders and across generations. This is a battle that no one is winning, though some are banking on it, and laughing all the way. It’s been going on at least since someone penned the venerable Adam and Eve tale – and that guy still has the pen.
The mass media is a massively wealthy and powerful cadre of elites who literally control the landscape and soundtrack of our lives. How long will we remain “babies,” allowing them to drum into us the same simplistic messages of fright or comfort or desire or superiority or insecurity or hostility, like bedtime tales in rotation? Wake up. Grow up. The medium is not the message. We have to take responsibility for the message. Until we do, we’ll keep getting the same old fare – reactionary condescension and amoral marketeering designed to make us feel like we’re going somewhere, when we’re really just tripping over our high heels.

All culture is a lie. Everything is put out there with propagandistic value attached, including this sentence.
I stopped watching commercial TV in 2000, when I had finally had enough of commercials. Now they’re on nearly every web page. Oh well.
The Devil’s Advocate in me wants to respond to this article by noting that it’s women buying these clothes, these lingerie, these shoes, hair and don’t ever forget all that makeup, plus perfume. These items are what consume a large percentage of their thoughts day to day. Freedom is arguably here (this ain’t Saudi Arabia), and that’s what interests women and guides many of their decisions. The people who manufacture that stuff want to push it out there, and they have willing customers. Anyone can simply stop watching TV (did I mention?), but they subject themselves to these commercials voluntarily.
As far as the “medium is the message” that is exactly right. The TV medium exists for one primary economic reason: to sell your eyeballs to advertisers. That’s the most fundamental message of television. You are a natural resource, and your disposable income is what they’re after.
It’s a two way street in the end. There is no Madison Avenue without people paying for these things. The people have spoken with their wallets (and disagreed with me and you).
I just want to respond to “willing customers”: If a consumer is provided with a “choice” of ten versions of the same product (from snacks to clothing to TV series to social roles) and selects something, are they to be blamed for narrowing their own options through a failure of taste and discrimination? Our cultural “choices” have been reduced to mainly attributes of particular products/messages that have been pre-selected for us. Each time we choose among them, we inadvertently “vote” for the limiting category. We have to find a way to bump ourselves up to the next higher level of the menu, so to speak, and then the one above that, until we are actually thinking and deciding for ourselves.
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‘kids today’ are confident? I don’t think so. Take a look inside the girls locker room at my school and the typical conversation is:
girl 1- “eh ma god, I am soo fat”
girl 2- “you? I would kill to have your body! Look at me, I’m the fat one”
girl1- “oh, shut up, if you’re fat then i’m soo much fatter”
girl 2- “no way! I’m such a fattie compared to you”
You get the idea.
I liked therest of the article though, you made some really good points:)
Amen. I saw a commercial today that’s indirect message was that women need to 1) have a husband and 2) need children.
Dead on, girl. A well reasoned argument
Well said……..
check out:
youthstruggles.wordpress.com/?s=identity+and+self+worth&submit=Search
youthstruggles.wordpress.com/?s=self+esteem&submit=Search
Keep up the good work, I like your posts
Zelda, you have summarized our overly commercialized, shallow mass culture well. We might go a bit further and ask: To what purpose are all these mass-media images created? Most of us would answer, “To sell products.” And that answer is surely true. But the entire commercial apparatus doesn’t exist in a vacuum, nor does did somehow come to simply “exist” outside of conscious human intervention.
We live in a totalizing environment, in which everything is for sale, everything exists for someone’s personal profit (even our bodies or what should be a basic public function, such as schools). An ideology of hyper-competitiveness instilled in us from the earliest age attempts to inculcate in us the idea that an never-ending struggle of all against all is the only possible arrangement for society, and that happiness lies in having the most toys or the latest electronic gadget.
So totalizing is this economic system that is nearly impossible to revolt without being outside it or attempting to create something outside of it. And here, I believe, is why you wrote, “I’m not getting much traction for my theory that their heavy-metal style represents a deep, internalized self-loathing – certainly not from the young people themselves.” And, following on that, you speculate: “Their loathing is directed at societal bullshit and hypocrisy, and it is their right and duty to wage a creative campaign to point out that the emperor has no clothes.”
I have to point out that both of these statements are untrue, based on many years of close observation. (I live close by the Williamsburg neighborhood of Brooklyn, the very epicenter of such “hipster” characters.) Such folks are very far removed from any feelings of “self-loathing,” rather they are simply part of a closed social milieu in which tattoos and certain clothing fashions and hair styles are standard.
Such folks are simply substituting a more mass media-derived standard with their own, one nonetheless fully rooted in popular mass culture and its rabid commercialization. Some individuals may intend to thumb their noses at “societal bullshit and hypocrisy,” but in reality they are simply being “ironic” about it rather than opposing it. Their subculture is based on television and movie images and concepts — images and concepts, of course, that they have been bombarded with since infancy and from which none of us are wholly immune.
We really can’t push back against the pervasive mass media images you well described without questioning the entire system of which it is an integral part — and forging a better world in which personal development and cooperation are rewarded rather than amorality in the pursuit of the biggest pile of money.
Hey this is the best ever
Great post. One of the commercials on TV that I find very provocative and inappropriate is the Victoria secret angel girls. Those girls look so young. I have no problem with women liberating themselves, being able to express themselves with the way they dress and use make up, and freedom to join the work force. But I believe that you need to be a bit more mature and older before having the freedom to expose your body this was in the media.
Kudos!
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Unfortunately the marketeers, controllers of programming and the money behind media seem to be one step ahead of us at the moment. My take on this is the information we freely give away to tell them our thoughts and “desires”. Until we take back control of our personal information and stop giving it away for free we will be behind in the war, we are flattered by someone wanting to know who we are, not realising they just want to sell us something.
Jim
Some of us tried to raise the red flag about the “marketeers” more than a decade ago when grocery stores started demanding personal information in exchange for “deals” via their shopper card “loyalty” programs. Read more at No Cards Shoppers. Thanks, Jim!
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Wow – thank you!
Great article. It’s certainly relevant that you mention “kids today” (getting tattoos) and the role of women in media and entertainment together in this article. They both comprise a demographic that suffers for attention (for want of self-empowerment?). And now the marketing elite is indeed cultivating the “metro-sexual” male demographic to sell product to as well. Fundamental to these groups is the need to signify their lives rather than authentically inhabit them: youth inking their skin to exhibit a quick patina of life as if they have lived the hard-lived life akin to sailors (when they merely have the money and the free time); women engineering their bodies and appearance into fem-bot starlets, entertainment news (and Fox news) anchors – eclipsing their own humanness to become (ahem) mouthpieces to the media machine; and men gradually and subliminally becoming more gentrified to fill the marketing gap the fifty’s housewife worked her way out from.
In the grand, stealth, marketing agenda we all get duped by those shadows we see on the cave wall. But I do believe some of us have managed some cognizance outside the cave. The question remains however, how do we take responsibility for the message over and beyond our own critical awareness?
Also wanted to say ‘hi’ and congratulations to a WordPress fellow on getting “freshly pressed!”
Thank you. I am contemplating your question….
You said it perfectly. These superhero women are in v sexy costumes and throwing their curves in everyone’s faces. The undercurrent of being a sexual conquest albeit one who might fight back a smidge before giving in.
And on into the future with the slinky Star Trek uniform. It’s time for some re-envisioning! Thank you for your comment.
Bravo! My book club (all women) showed this movie (Miss Representation) and invited our sons and daughters of varying ages to view it with us. A group of mothers’ step albeit small, in the right direction. Fantastic post!!
Raising awareness person-to-person is a small but very effective step! Thank you for commenting on this post.
I’m glad you finally placed a few words in here about motherhood. You left out any mention of women being the critical element in the propagating the human race, or the corollary as the primary cause for the elimination of the human race.
Thank you for commenting on this post. I think women and men are equally responsible for the future of the human race.
Quite the passion here. I agree with your dissent, however, honing McLuhan’s adage about the medium being the message may show a lack of understanding of his writings. The medium is still the message. Until the medium is turned off, it will continue to spit messages, especially television. The problem with these outlets is they are paid attention to, they do increase profits, they do have economies within themselves. I think the current generation of youth has a unique understanding of these messages, however, and seems to have a unique ability to filter it better than some of us that barely watched television at all as children. The markets will always find a way into our minds and our wallets, however. What form do you think this waking up should take? And what is on the other side of taking off the Emperor’s New Clothes?
I could go this way or that on “the medium is the message” because it is one of those catchy but cryptic phrases that might mean anything or nothing. Content matters, regardless of the medium. Thank you for commenting on this post.
This essay hits the truth about the hijacked slogan, “liberated.” It has been adopted and redefined continuously by some cynical men:
cbsnews.com/8301-505123_162-42744318/gossip-girl-agency-alloy-may-have-gotten-a-little-too-creative-with-ceo-bonuses
prettylittleliars.alloyentertainment.com/
and more destructive psychological conditioning of middle class children in the name of this corporate objective: “monetization of youth culture.”
It is a moving target and you hit it on the move. At the risk making the old relevant, I’d diagnose the origin of hijacked female identity in media and entertainment as a very old, but not eternal, form of communication: the lie. Lies batter women, debase men, and destroy social cohesion.
Your sentence:
“What I see generally in mass media entertainment is, whether consciously devised or not, an effective program of desensitization to violence, vulgarity and verbal viciousness.”
is a brave truth to tell. It is the truth told about a lie communicated with images, words, the human image, and justified by themes that might otherwise be good-had they only not been poisoned by the proliferating lies.
A regular BBC spot, the 60-Second Idea featured Dr. Adam Winstock’s suggestion that we have a national honesty day. Read about it here: bbc.com/future/story/20120808-time-for-straight-talking
That we need such a thing tells a story about a world that no longer believes in truth as possible, desirable or useful unless its denial happens to threaten our interests.
To justify slavery, the Bible was used. To obtain emancipation, civil rights, desegregation and dignity, the same Bible was used. The difference in its use: the truth about its bedrock principles applied evenly to all. Yet we have media magnate Ted Turner having once said he’d rather the Ten Commandments be the Ten Suggestions. But of course…
Thank you for commenting on this post. I agree with you about the damage done by accepting lies without pushing back.